Gum disease is a common oral health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. It begins with gingivitis—red, swollen gums that bleed easily—and can progress to periodontitis, where infection damages the gums, bone, and supporting structures of the teeth. For people struggling with advanced gum disease, the question often arises: If I have my teeth removed, will gum disease go away?
The answer is more complex than a simple “yes” or “no.” Let’s break it down.
Gum Disease Affects More Than Just Your Teeth
A common misconception is that gum disease is solely about teeth. In reality, gum disease is an infection of the gums and surrounding tissues. While teeth provide surfaces where bacteria and plaque can collect, the disease itself lives in the soft tissue and bone. That means even if your teeth are removed, the bacteria and inflammation that cause gum disease can remain in your gums.
Tooth Removal May Reduce Some Symptoms
In severe cases, removing teeth affected by gum disease may provide some relief. For example, if you have loose, painful, or infected teeth, extraction can reduce discomfort and eliminate areas where bacteria thrive. However, extractions do not automatically cure gum disease. If the underlying infection in the gums and bone is not treated, problems such as swelling, bleeding, and bone loss can continue.
The Role of Gum and Bone Health After Extraction
Even if all teeth are removed, untreated gum disease can leave your mouth vulnerable to complications. Infections can persist in the gum tissue and jawbone, leading to delayed healing after extractions or difficulty wearing dentures comfortably. Over time, untreated gum disease can cause significant bone loss, which may complicate future dental treatments, such as dental implants.
Treatment is Still Necessary
If you have gum disease and your dentist recommends extractions, it’s important to also undergo periodontal treatment. Options may include:
- Deep cleaning (scaling and root planing): To remove bacteria and plaque below the gumline.
- Antibiotic therapy: To target the infection and promote healing.
- Surgery: In advanced cases, procedures such as flap surgery or bone grafting may be recommended.
Even after extractions, ongoing care is needed to manage gum disease. Regular dental visits and proper at-home hygiene, such as cleaning your gums and using antibacterial rinses, are essential for preventing the infection from returning or worsening.
Tooth removal alone does not make gum disease go away. Since gum disease is an infection of the gums and bone, it can continue to affect your oral health even after extractions. The best approach is to combine extractions, if necessary, with professional periodontal treatment and consistent oral hygiene habits.
About the Practice
Do you suffer from gum disease? Do you find blood in the sink when brushing? If so, trust our expert team at Oakbrook Dental & Orthodontics to provide you with periodontal therapy. We do gum disease screenings during every dental checkup. Our team of highly experienced dentists is focused on your comfort, and we accept all PPO dental insurance plans and Medicaid to help reduce costs. Don’t delay – schedule an appointment online or call (469) 526-4040.